As for football:
West Virginia played in the 1989 Fiesta Bowl vs Notre Dame I'm sure you remember. They were still an independent back then. In 1994, they won the Big East and were undefeated before losing in the Sugar Bowl.
Virginia Tech wasn't bad, they had some bowl games as an independent and some success in the Big East. This was of course before Michael Vick and the program really took off. Bruce Smith also played for Virginia Tech.
Rutgers played in only one bowl game before 1993 (and wouldn't play in their 2nd until Dec. 2005).
Temple of course sucked and still does although they did make a bowl this past December.
If you go by football, you take West Virginia and probably Virginia Tech. If you go by basketball (remember that schools like Georgetown, Connecticut, Villanova, Seton Hall, and St. John's are voting), without a doubt you take Temple. It is clear now that Rutgers is a strong candidate for the Big 10 in part because of academics and it's pretty clear Rutgers is a much higher ranked school academically. But West Virginia is not exactly a top 100 school and they were taken so I'm not sure you can use the academics excuse for Rutgers over Temple. I'm not sure markets and economics were that important back then. They would have no need to expand to Temple since Villanova already had the Philly market. But they also had the northern New Jersey/New York market in St. John's and Seton Hall. Virginia Tech probably would have given the Big East a presence in the rest of Virginia which was bigger than West Virginia could offer.
Well the vote in 1994 was for ... West Virginia and Rutgers. Actually, not even a year later on the Big East totally spit on Temple when they decided to invite Notre Dame as a 13th member even though they said they would not go beyond 12 (otherwise, why not just invite every football only member?). "The league's painful rejection of Temple and Virginia Tech, who sought the same move, left an uncharacteristic rift in the league. One major explanation given at the time was that a conference of more than 12 schools would have created too many logistical problems. A week later, when Tranghese made what he described as a courtesy call to Rosenthal, he was surprised to hear the Irish were still interested in talking. "
Now of course no one can blame the Big East for wanting Notre Dame and the Big East allowed Notre Dame to keep football independent which did please the basketball focused schools. They did say they were not interested in 14 at the time to make it even.
Also, eventually the Big East did eventually invite Virginia Tech in 1999, leaving Temple as the only football only school: Interesting to note: "But the one thing Temple has done recently is beat Rutgers. Of the Owls' 20 victories in the last seven full seasons, five were against the Scarlet Knights. " So Temple essentially was a better program than Rutgers, they kick out Temple and not Rutgers?
And then came the ACC raid, taking Miami and Virginia Tech leaving Big East football with just six teams (including UConn). Louisville and Cincinnati join. Those teams do make sense and were probably better choices than Temple (both better basketball programs as well). Then Boston College left, leaving another opening. Invite Temple back? I mean, beggars can't be choosers right? Nope. South Florida! South Florida had been playing football in 1-A since 1997 and they have been to two NCAA basketball tournaments since 1985 (0-2).
I mean, how many times has the Big East spit on Temple in the last two decades? And twice, Rutgers got preferential treatment over Temple when it clearly wasn't justified (especially back in 1994). Granted Rutgers hired the right coach, built up their program and clearly justified they belonged in the Big East (then again you can argue
Temple is doing the same now under Al Golden). But if they wanted to kick out the worst team in the conference in 2001, shouldn't Rutgers have been the one kicked out (or kick both schools out or neither out)? When the league was about basketball much more than football back in 1994, why would you take Rutgers and West Virginia (questionable basketball teams at best) over unarguably the best basketball program among the candidates in Temple (by the way, Rutgers has been in the Big East in basketball for close to if not for 15 years and have not made one NCAA tournament while Temple has made many NCAA appearances in a league that gets 2-3 teams in the NCAA's as opposed to the Big East which averages 6-7 teams a year) ?
It was pretty easy to kick Temple out of football because they were only in the Big East as football (and the only football member school at the time). What if back in 1994 Temple had been granted full time in the Big East and Rutgers had not? Would Rutgers have been the one kicked out of the Big East? And if Rutgers wasn't in the Big East, their 2005 and 2006 seasons either never happen or happened in the MAC or as an independent and we're not talking about Rutgers as being this great football asset that many are saying is the #1 school among Big 10 candidates from the Big East. And maybe Greg Schiano moves to Miami when they come calling. And if Temple stays in the Big East, maybe they don't drop as far as they do and are a much better program than they are now. I give Schiano and Rutgers a lot of credit for rebuilding their program and it is now a decent if not good team (then again, maybe Schiano leaves for Penn State after JoePa retires). But if the tables were turned, would Rutgers be the story they are today? Would the Big 10 have any interest in them at all?