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Yankees' Potent Offense Might Increase C.C. Sabathia's ERA

Adam Dawkins
Sep 27, 2010

โ€œThere are three kinds of lies,โ€ the age-old adage goes, โ€œlies, damned lies, and statistics.โ€

While Sabathiaโ€™s poor outing (5.1, 10-7) against the Tampa Bay Rays on Thursday night probably put an end to his AL Cy Young Award aspirations, the Hernandez vs. Sabathia debate was certainly a fascinating one while it lasted. It all seemed to boil down to which statistic is more important: Felix Hernandezโ€™ 2.31 ERA or C.C. Sabathiaโ€™s 20 wins?

The most fascinating element of this debate was that the statements out of both sides were, for the most part, all true: "Baseball is about winning (duh)," "AL pitchers don't contribute to run support, but can control their ERA," "Hernandez is an outstanding pitcher," "Sabathia knows how to win," "On a better team, Hernandez would have more wins."

All of these arguments are worth making. Hernandez, I really feel for the guy, canโ€™t do much more to help his win-loss record than post a 2.31 ERA over 33 starts and 241.2 innings. There is naturally a strong correlation between low ERA and wins, but Hernandez has discovered the cruel reality that ERA canโ€™t directly affect wins at all because it doesnโ€™t come with its own built-in run support.

Itโ€™s not all offense that has collected Sabathiaโ€™s 20 dubyas, either. Over his 20 wins heโ€™s posted a tidy 2.14 ERA. That said, the Yankee offense really get behind their ace. In 12 of his 20 Wins, heโ€™s pitched at least one inning with at least a four-run lead.ย 

In fact, during his 20 wins, heโ€™s had at least a four-run lead 40 percent of the time he takes the mound. But how does it affect his ERA?

In innings with a four-run lead or more, Sabathia has a 2.57 ERA. Thatโ€™s compared to a 1.97 ERA in the same games when heโ€™s pitching an inning with less than a four-run lead.

Obviously, those runs shouldnโ€™t be discredited, they are earned after all, but every pitcher in the Majors pitches different with a four-run lead: throwing strikes, challenging hitters, and, occasionally, giving up runs. They play differently because they want to win, the offense has done their part, and the starting pitcher does his.

Iโ€™m not blaming the Yankees' offense for Sabathiaโ€™s ERA being what it is, or suggesting that Sabathia couldnโ€™t have a 2.31 ERA because of it. Itโ€™s possible that every single one of those runs in innings with a four-run lead wouldโ€™ve been scored anyway. Still, a 0.60 (30 percent) increase in ERA is significant, and most likely because Sabathia (like any pitcher) pitches to the scoreboard.

It makes you wonder, doesnโ€™t it? A low ERA doesnโ€™t produce wins like it should (just ask Felix), and yet for C.C., run support seems to negatively affect his ERA, though he collects a bucket load of wins.

If Hernandez played for the Yankees this season, Iโ€™m sure heโ€™d be around the 20-win mark, but I wonder what the run support would do to his ERA.

I donโ€™t know the answer, but maybe it canโ€™t be found in statistics after all.